College Classwork - Ethnocentrism or Cultural Relativism

College Classwork: Intro to Sociology Ethnocentrism or Cultural Relativism

 

Which one do you think we should practice in America - Ethnocentrism or cultural relativism? Ethnocentrism's principle is that an individual’s cultural group or ethnicity is centrally important and that all other groups are viewed as they relate to the individuals own.  This comparative relation serves to define each ethnic group’s cultural identity and all other groups are scaled and labeled with reference to one's own group.

 

 

Cultural relativism's principle is individual human's beliefs and activities should be understood based on and in terms of that persons own culture. Since no global standard of morality exists, there is no right to judge another society's customs. No right or wrong, right or wrong is culture specific. I think a sprinkle of both is happening in America already. I believe many groups view other peoples through a lens of their own based on group activities, values, and beliefs like in Ethnocentrism. Although, I believe the whole "American ideals concept "globally is leaning more towards seeing America on the cultural relativism perspective.  Americans are said to be seen through the American lens in terms of American culture. Both Ethnocentrism or Cultural Relativism have a place in society views and research.

Stephanie Haile